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Monday, April 25,
2005 8:42 AM
Medicaid for HBOT
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In the best interest of brain-injured children, a listserv has been
formed to help parents and their children access 3rd-party
reimbursement of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT).
New subscribers automatically receive a pdf file explaining how the
US federal Medicaid law for children specifically applies to HBOT.
New subscribers also receive pdf files of recent court decisions
overturning Medicaid denials of HBOT for brain-injured children.
Georgia Medicaid denied HBOT, declaring it "experimental and
investigational." However, on November 19, 2002 the Georgia State
Court of Appeals overturned Georgia Medicaid's denial because a
categorization of "experimental and investigational" is not a
legitimate reason for denial under the Federal Medicaid law for
children.
Instead, Georgia Medicaid must decide if Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy
is "necessary to correct or ameliorate" pediatric brain-injury.
If HBOT is "necessary to correct or ameliorate", Georgia Medicaid
must reimburse HBOT--even if every neurologist on the planet
believes HBOT is experimental and investigational.
And because this decision is specifically about HBOT reimbursement
from Medicaid, the other 49 state Medicaid agencies must evaluate a
request for HBOT based on the same federal standard. They cannot
deny HBOT with the excuse that it's "experimental and
investigational", "not medically necessary", or "not the standard of
medical practice"
Since federal law is applicable in all 50 US states, these court
decisions can be used as models for other states. In addition, many
countries around the world base their healthcare decisions on what
happens in the United States.
Since this listserv began, parents have won court decisions for
their brain-injured children to get HBOT in Georgia, Colorado,
Maine, and Pennsylvania.
Further court decisions are pending in at least New Jersey, South
Dakota, and Ohio.
Five states have indicated they will change their Medicaid policy on
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy for brain-injured children: Alaska,
Arkansas, California, Texas, and Florida.
Additionally, Virginia, West Virginia, North Carolina, South
Carolina, and Missouri have all reimbursed Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy
for brain-injured children. Let's keep this list growing.
The off-label use of Hyperbaric oxygen improves recovery from
brain-injury. There are reports that over 90% of all brain-injured
children who receive HBOT improve. However, it is currently not
accepted by pediatric neurology as a standard treatment of care for
our children. Because of this non-acceptance, parents are forced to
pay for hyperbaric oxygen out of pocket. Many parents have already
taken out 2nd and 3rd mortgages to pay for this incredibly safe,
noninvasive, life-changing, permanent therapy.
The goal of the Medicaid for HBOT listserv is to change this status.
Once Medicaid reimburses HBOT, insurance companies will quickly
follow suit. It's anticipated that pediatric neurologists will
surely be curious as to how 90+% of every brain-injured child can
improve from HBOT when most have said such improvement is
impossible.
The majority of patients in pediatric neurology seek relief from
some sort of seizure disorder. Consequently children are prescribed
anti-convulsants, most of which have never been subjected to
randomized, double-blind controlled studies where children were the
subjects in the study--which means these drugs are not FDA approved
and are prescribed off-label for pediatric use.
As parents we are asking for this same standard--the off-label use
of HBOT, a treatment modality that improves recovery from
brain-injury. HBOT permanently and safely *repairs* the source of
the problem where typically prescribed treatments (Speech Therapy,
Occupational Therapy, and Physical Therapy) might briefly alleviate
symptoms but never address or repair the core problem.
Unfortunately, at this time, the Pediatric Neurology community
typically reacts emotionally rather than rationally to the science
supporting hyperbaric oxygen for brain-injury. Most will not even
discuss the issue. Because they hold credentials of perceived
expertise, these palliative-care physicians have been allowed to
dismiss HBOT out of hand.
This is frustrating for parents and other care administrators and as
we all seek to best help our children. It is hoped and anticipated
that the Medicaid for HBOT forum will help bridge this gap.
Knowledge and informed decision-making can avoid the adversarial
stance taken in Georgia and truly help these children maximize their
full potential. Your list membership guarantees free access to a
library of 50+ downloadable PDF files relating to the efficacy of
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy. Take advantage of it.
Since improvement and even recovery from stroke, multiple sclerosis,
Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) has also
been demonstrated with hyperbaric oxygen, it's quite possible that
the full potential of HBOT can obviously save millions of heartaches
and billions of dollars.
While each US state is free to administer their Medicaid program
according to however they want, each state must comply with the
federal Medicaid law for children--which specifically stipulates
that a treatment like HBOT must be paid for by state Medicaid
plans--whether it is "covered by the state plan or not".
Through this forum we as parents, caregivers, advocates, physicians,
therapists, and administrators will be able to exchange information,
tips, and advice on how to access HBOT for our children. This is
called freedom of assembly and freedom of speech as guaranteed by
the first amendment in the Bill of Rights of the Constitution of the
United States of America.
Together we can make a difference.
Separately we may never make a difference.
Please participate in this discussion and worthy pursuit.
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